The Abbey of the Most Holy Trinity of Cava, located among the rocks and forests of the Lattari Mountains, is one of the most important and fascinating religious monuments in Campania. Founded in 1011 by Saint Alferius Pappacarbone, the abbey is a prime example of medieval and Baroque art and architecture, with a millennia-old history that has seen it become a center of faith, culture, and power throughout the centuries.
A Place of Faith and Spirituality Immersed in Nature
The abbey stands in a peaceful, secluded area, far from the hustle and bustle of city life, surrounded by the breathtaking landscapes of the valley of Cava de’ Tirreni, with panoramic views of the Gulf of Salerno. Visitors here can admire the elegant 18th-century forms of the monastery and church, which house valuable artistic and historical treasures. The complex is still home to an active monastic community, welcoming pilgrims and offering refuge and tranquility to those seeking a spiritual break.
A Journey Through History and Art
The Abbey of the Most Holy Trinity of Cava played a crucial role in the history of southern Italy, particularly for its control and management of numerous churches and monasteries from Lazio to Sicily. Within its walls, visitors can explore the medieval cloister, partly carved into the rock, featuring repurposed columns from Roman and Lombard times, as well as medieval and Renaissance works of art. Of particular note is the marble sarcophagus of Queen Sibilla, wife of Roger II of Sicily, who has rested here since 1102.
A Complete Cultural Experience
In addition to visiting the church and monastery, guests can explore the Abbey Museum, which houses collections of paintings, sculptures, and frescoes from the Middle Ages to the 18th century. One of the highlights is the beautiful wooden crucifix from the 11th century, which dominates the Chapter Hall, along with the adjacent catacombs, where ancient sarcophagi and monumental tombs can be discovered.
Hiking and Surrounding Attractions
The abbey is also in an ideal location for hiking enthusiasts: the trail leading to the Sanctuary of the Avvocata, perched on a cliff by the sea, is one of the area’s most spectacular natural attractions and can be completed in about an hour and a half.
